LinkedInFacebookEmail

WestEd Study of California’s State Special Education Funding System

Ensuring that essential state funds reach students in special education programs.

Nearly 12 percent of California’s K–12 students have disabilities, and $12 billion is spent annually in state, federal, and local funds on special education and related services.

WestEd conducted a two-part study offering recommendations for improving state special education funding policies and creating a more effective system. The studies below share evidence-based insights on how California could adapt its funding formula to support state priorities.

Image of student holding up his hand in a classroom while another student looks confused.

California Special Education Funding System Study, Part 1: A Descriptive Analysis of Special Education Funding in California

By Jason Willis, Sara Menlove Doutre, Kelsey Krausen, Tyson Barrett, Tye Ripma, and Ruthie Caparas

This study details the current special education funding system in California, its history, and the role of the state and intermediaries in the distribution and use of those resources.


California State Special Education Funding System Study, Part 2: Findings, Implications, and Considerations for Improving Special Education Funding in California

By Sara Menlove Doutre, Jason Willis, Tyson Barrett, Tye Ripma, Ruthie Caparas, and Kelsey Krausen

Leveraging proven research methods in school finance, this multistage, independent study discusses California’s system for special education funding and offers evidence-based considerations to inform state-level decision-making and improve equitable outcomes for students with disabilities.

Learn More

For more information about this study, email us at [email protected].